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Chinese Buddhism, by Joseph Edkins, [1893], at sacred-texts.com


FA, 377. See Dharma and Law.

Fa-chï, 187.

Fa-hai sï, 406.

Fa-hien, 16, 90, 91, 107, 109, 121, 150, 280, 287, 409, 410.

Fa-kü, 280.

Fa-lin, 16.

Fa-ling, 109.

Fa-mi-pu, 118. See Dharmaguptas.

Fan language, 402. See Sanscrit.

Fang-kwang monastery, 177.

Fan-hing, 83. See Brahmans of pure life.

Fan-t‘ien, 243. See Brahma.

Fan-t‘ien, 217. See Brahma-loka.

Fan-t‘ien-wang, 215, 217. See King of the Brahma heaven and Mahabrahma.

Fa-shun, 170.

Fa-siang-tsung, 170.

Fa-sing-tsung, 170.

Fa-t‘ien-pen, 137.

Fa-tsang, 233. See Treasure of the Law.

Fa-yen school, 161.

Feng-shui, 135, 250, 251, 327, 329, 330, 332, 333, 338, 339, 343-345, 349-352, 393.

Feng-shui sien-sheng, 331. See Geomancer.

Feng-tu ta-ti, 361.

Ferghana, 83.

Feringi, 117.

Fichte, J. T., 166.

Fo, 24, 383, 385, 399, 401, 413. See But.

Fo-ku-piau, 126, 354. See Memorial on the bone of Buddha.

Fo-ting shan, 264.

Fo-t‘u-cheng, 168. See Buddojanga.

Foochow, 136.

Four great kings of Devas, 25, 44, 57, 207, 216, 223, 239, 241-245. See Dhritarâshtra, Vaishramana, Virudhaka, and Virupaksha.

Fu Yi, 115.

Fu-kien province, 114, 159.

Fu-lung feng, 177.

Fu-lung monastery, 180.

Fuh, 413. See Fo.

Fuh-hi, 374.

p. 427

Fuh-pan, 374.

Fulim, 116, 117. See Feringi.

Fung-siang fu, 126, 133.

French orthography, 414; philosopher, 313; revolution, 236; sinologues, 6; translator, 215; writers, 4.

 

GAELIC language, 419.

Ga-lam, 245. See K‘ia-lan.

Galle, 42, 248.

Gandhara, 278.

Gandharvas, 214-217.

Ganges, 4, 13, 15, 82, 117, 118, 121, 173, 234, 235, 291, 293, 403. See Ch‘ing-ch‘ia, Gang-ga, and Heng.

Gang-ga, 121. See Ch‘ing-ch‘ia, and Ganges.

Garuda, 248.

Garudas, 215, 217.

Gatakana, 42.

Gâti, 419.

Gaudama Prajnaluti, 303.

Gaudamara, 122.

Gaudamsenghadèva, 280.

Gaudamsiddha, 123, 211.

Gautama, 22, 120, 157, 207, 211, 228, 354. See Shakyamuni.

Gaya, 43.

Geomancer, 328-337, 345, 347, 349. See Feng-shui sien-sheng.

Geomancers, 346, 350. See Lung-kia.

Geomancy, 327, 329, 332, 343, 344, 350, 352. See Feng-shui.

German language, 100, 411, 419.

Germany, 236.

Getæ, 61, 75, 86, 88, 108, 109, 150. See Yue-ti and Afghanistan.

Gibbon, E., 116-118.

Gi-ja-ku-ta, 276. See Gridhrakuta.

Giles, H. A, 408.

Godam, 120, 248. See Gautama.

Goddess of Mercy, 209, 383. See Kwan-yin.

Godinia, 27, 28, 42, 52, 53, 401. See Ch‘iau-ch‘en-ju and Go-din-nia.

Go-din-nia, 401. See Ch‘iau-ch‘en-ju and Godinia.

Gogerly, Rev. Mr., 287, 317.

Golden Mother, 377, 379. See Kin-mu.

Grand canal, 165.

Great bear, 347, 350. See Pe-teu.

Great Bosat, 6. See Ma-ha-sat.

Great Development, 230, 277, 281, 283; books, 278, 406; class, 214, 230, 281; classics, 100; course, 109; school, 51, 110, 118, 190, 281; sutras, 99, 236, 279; system, 209. See Mahayana and Ta-ch’eng.

Great Extreme, 320-322. See T‘ai-ki.

Great Vehicle, 279. See Great Development, Mahayana, and Ta-ch‘eng.

Greater Development, 19, 25, 38, 277, 289, 416. See Great Development.

Greece, 3, 40, 202, 269, 339, 363.

Greek dates, 13; doctrine, 339, 340; domination, 343; dragon, 333; genius, 322; gods, 364; historian, 257; influence, 363; invasion, 403; kingdom, 184; kings, 343; language, 419; mind, 363; philosophy, 343, 344, 397; race, 336; sculpture, 249; view of nature, 341; word, 356.

Greeks, 267, 322.

Gridhrakuta, 57, 214, 276. See Gi-ja-ku-ta.

Gulf of Pe-chi-li, 410.

Gunabadara, 280.

Gunabidi, 286.

Gutzlaff, Dr. K., 401.

 

HAKLENA, 83, 84, 86.

Hamilton, Dr., 156.

Han dynasty, 16, 88, 113, 126, 171, 319, 321-324, 337, 339, 344, 350, 351, 382, 387-389, 416.

Han Wen-kung, 126, 127, 151, 319. See Han Yü.

Han Yü, 126, 354. See Han Wen-kung.

Hang-chen, 143, 151, 171, 175, 249, 256, 275, 358.

Hardy, Rev. Spence, 106, 169, 189, 217, 230, 244, 277, 317, 410.

Heavenly emperor, 391. See T‘ien-ti.

Hebrew language, 335, 419; name, 216.

Hei-lung-t‘an, 335.

Heng, 121. See Ganges.

p. 428

Heng, 240. See Heng-ho-er-tsiang.

Heng-cheu, 159.

Heng-ho-er-tsiang, 240. See Heng and Ho.

Heng-shan, 159.

Heraclitus, 341, 342.

Hia dynasty, 16, 159.

Hiau-fang, 358.

Hiau Wu (emperor), 89.

Hien kalpa, 222. See Mahabhadra-kalpa.

Hien-sheu, 170, 171, 209.

Hien-tsung (emperor), 126, 127.

Hieou-thou, 88.

High Asia, 171.

Hi-k‘iau, 160.

Himâla (forest), 217.

Himalayas, 3, 18, 20, 92, 99, 193, 264, 400.

Hinayana, 38, 63, 277. See Siau-ch‘eng and Smaller Development.

Hindoo, 7, 110, 169-171, 341; architecture, 363; arithmetic, 363; arts, 202; astronomy, 319, 363; author, 303; authors, 405; books, 364; Buddhists, 110, 112, 146, 209, 212, 282, 344, 404; cosmogony, 218, 282; deities, 197; divinities, 215; gods, 197, 216, 220, 242, 264; hells, 363 idea, 362; influence, 344; Jains, 157; king of death, 196; language, 403; Lo-hans, 249; mind, 9, 202, 364, 405; minds, 28; missionaries, 283, 412, 416; monastic societies, 19; mythology, 186, 198, 206, 207, 212, 214, 218-220, 223; name, 93, 218, 262, 263; nakshatras, 344; nation, 228; nomenclature, 336; notion, 363; notions, 197, 339; origin, 353; original, 211; pantheon, 186; patriarch, 179; philosopher, 313; philosophy, 323, 339, 341, 342, 363; phrases, 354, 362; physics, 339; popular account, 194; practice, 138; Pretas, 268; race, 3, 20, 202; religion, 202; sages, 14; sects, 227; shape, 364; society, 414; symbol, 406; thought, 344; translations, 412; translators, 111, 274, 403; universe, 229; view, 220; words, 413; world, 3; worship, 220.

Hindoo Kush, 117.

Hindoos, 6, 13, 93, 99, 115, 222, 124, 146, 156, 172, 191, 213, 216, 217, 222, 229, 260, 268, 279, 309, 322, 339, 341, 342, 393, 394.

Hindostan, 3, 21, 213.

Hing-sï, 160.

Hing-sï-fang-fei-chï-ngo (school), 169.

Hippolytus, 332.

Hiuen-tsang, 40, 107, 116-121, 136, 147, 170, 171, 256, 262, 274, 275, 280, 289, 292, 296, 354, 401, 402, 404, 409, 416.

Hiuen-tsung (emperor), 132.

Hiung-er (mountain), 103.

Hiung-nu, 83, 255.

Ho, 240. See Heng-ho-er-tsiang.

Hodgson, Brian, H., 2.

Homer, 363, 364.

Ho-ming shan, 390.

Ho-nan province, 303.

Ho-nan fu, 99, 103, 109, 303, See Lo-yang.

Hongkong. 120.

Hordern, Mr. P., 200, 202.

Hormouz, 117. See Shi-li.

Ho-shang, 35, 143, 269, 272, 315, 355, 417. See Upadhyâya.

Hu T‘o, 16.

Huc, Abbé, 139, 242.

Hu-fa, 279. See Dharmapara.

Hu-fa-wei-to, 240. See Veda and Wei-to.

Hume, David, 312.

Hu-nan province, 159, 180.

Hung-fa-t‘ang (temple), 263.

Hungry ghosts, 81, 125, 126, 132, 195, 196, 210, 218, 233, 268, 310. See Yü-lan-p‘en.

Hu-to (river), 165.

Hwai An-tsï, 350.

Hwai-jang, 160.

Hwai-nan-tsï, 321.

Hwai-neng, 160-162.

Hwa-kwang, 207, 247.

Hwa-lo, 223, See Nimala paradise.

Hwa-shï, 74, 109. See Pataliputra.

Hwa-shie, 143, See Ho-shang.

Hwa-ting (mountain), 178.

Hwa-tsang universe., 265.

Hwa-yen (Bodhisattwa), 210.

p. 429

Hwa-yen doctrine, 19, 20, 26, 51, 281.

Hwa-yen sï (monastery), 407.

Hwang-cheu, 343.

Hwei-hwei word, 211. See Persian language.

Hwei-niang (school), 161.

Hwei-sheng, 100.

Hwei-sï, 170, 172.

Hwei-tsung (emperor), 142, 360.

Hwei-wen, 160, 171, 184.

Hwei-yuen, 171, 209.

 

I-DZI-ZI, 117. See Yezdegerd.

Independent Tartary, 88.

India, 3, 9, 15, 20, 27, 29, 30, 32, 35, 40, 60, 77, 82, 83, 86-94, 100, 101, 103, 108, 109, 114, 116-118, 121, 129, 131, 137, 144, 145, 150, 156, 157, 166, 190, 207, 211, 212, 215, 220, 222, 230, 231, 239, 249, 250, 275, 277, 279, 280, 287, 289, 292, 313, 322, 339, 342, 344, 350, 354, 360, 363, 370, 391, 394, 402, 409, 418.

Indian, 89, 90, 109, 145; Buddhism, 144, 382; Buddhist, 89; Buddhists, 167; dialect, 120; geographers, 139; geography, 139; Getæ, 83, 416; ideas, 344; kalpas, 342; king, 105; kingdoms, 35; kings, 40, 58; literature, 106; models, 134; monarch, 93; mythology, 11; name, 92; numerals, 123; Ocean, 266; philosophers, 312; philosophy, 319, 339, 344; Pluto, 21; priests, 2, 108, 126; prototype, 418; race, 4; religion, 1, 319; sage, 89, 102; shastras, 323; spelling, 319; statement, 86; states, 42; strangers, 113; titles, 142; year, 212.

Indians, 2, 88, 92, 99, 145.

Indo-Chinese peninsula, 4, 202.

Indo-European mind, 322.

Indra Shakra, 20-22, 24, 45, 48, 49, 56, 58, 190, 195, 210, 214, 215, 243. See Ti-shï.

Indus, 91, 117, 266, 267.

Ionian philosophers, 341; philosophy, 342.

Ionians, 343.

Ishwara, 23, 214-216, 219, 234.

I-t‘a-chi, 117.

I-tsung (emperor), 130.

 

JAINA, 129, 156, 418.

Jainas, 418.

Jainism, 158.

Jains, 31, 156, 157. See Swaracs.

Jambu continent, 55, 93, 122, 225, 226. See Jambudvipa.

Jambudvipa, 49, 56, 59, 216, 222.

Jam-ma-la-ja, 218. See Yama and Yen-lo-wang.

Jam-ma-raja, 218. See Yama and Yen-lo-wang.

Jan-teng, 12, 210, 241, 243. See Dipankara.

Japan, 132, 146, 147, 163, 167, 214, 360, 386, 402.

Japanese, 4, 133; intercourse, 146; narrative, 157; term, 355; transliteration, 400.

Java, 214, 239, 409.

Jaxartes, 116.

Jayata, 82.

Jebabada, 93.

Jehol, 266.

Jen-ki, 117. See Chosroes II.

Jen-tsung (emperor), 137, 138.

Jen-wang, 41.

Jesuit, 355.

Jeta, 5, 21, 31, 45, 290, 292, 295-297.

Jetavana, 31, 49.

Jewish light, 37; scriptures, 14.

Ji-kwang-pien-chau, 235.

Jonah, 284.

Judaism, 37.

Judæa, 117, 202.

Ju-kiau, 382.

Julai, 4, 6-8, 12, 18, 34, 50, 51, 54, 75, 139, 207, 245, 293, 391, 418. See Tathâgata.

Julien, Stanislas, 3, 93, 117, 289, 292, 399, 400, 402, 408, 422.

Jupiter (planet), 211. See Sui-sing.

Jyotishprabha (a Brahma), 215.

 

K‘AI-FENG FU, 246. See Pien-ch‘eng and Pien-liang.

Kalashôka, 283.

Kalavingka, 290, 292.

Kalpa, 11, 12, 14, 51, 71, 167, 196, 208, 210, 221, 222, 233, 261, 391, 417.

p. 430

Kalpa of the Sages, 71.

Kalpas, 11, 12, 71, 173, 195, 196, 221, 222, 227, 233, 234, 340, 342, 391.

Kalutanasi, 149.

Kanáde, 310.

Kanadeva, 77-79.

Kan-do (country), 89.

K‘ang-hi, 4, 152, 222, 261, 413.

K‘ang-ku, 280. See Thibet.

K‘ang-meng-ts'iang, 280.

K‘ang-seng-hwei, 280.

K‘ang-seng-k’ai, 280.

Kanishka, 72, 257, 277, 283, 404.

Kan-lu, 132.

Kan-mu-lu, 149.

Kan-su province, 90, 93.

K‘an-yü, 337.

Kapila (country), 78.

Kapila (a philosopher), 306, 312-314.

Kapilavastu, 15, 42, 94, 404. See Kapili.

Kapili, 94. See Kapilavastu.

Kapimara, 76.

Karma (fate), 197, 203, 204, 272, 332.

Kasha (priest's robe), 28, 31, 103, 249. See Kashaya.

Ka-shap, 401. See Kashiapa.

Kashaya, 354. See Kasha.

Kashgar, 93, 143, 415.

Ka-shiap, 401, 416. See Kashiapa.

Kashiapa, 14, 21, 30, 31, 43, 55, 57, 58, 63-65, 81, 156, 241, 243, 248, 276, 277, 291, 293, 401, 416. See Kia-she.

Kashiapmadanga, 16, 88, 107, 168, 280, 400, 401, 416.

Ka-shi-mi-lo, 144. See Cashmere.

Kâshyapîyas, 118. See Kia-she-pi-ye-pu.

Kassapa, 416. See Kashiapa.

Kau Hwei-wen, 156, 160.

Kau-ch‘ang (country), 109, 146.

Kau-ming monastery, 137, 176, 177.

Kaushambi (country), 49.

Kau-tsung (emperor), 143.

Ketu, 212, 344. See Ki-tu.

Khodin, 109. See Khoten and Udin.

Khoten, 35, 109, 143. See Udin and Yu-tian.

Ki (name of a star), 348.

Kia-hing, 275.

Kia-k‘ing, 263.

K‘ia-lan, 245. See Ga-lam.

Kia-pi-lo, 313. See Kapila.

Kia-sha, 354. See Kashaya.

Kia-she, 277, 401. See Kashiapa.

Kia-she-pi-ye-pu, 118. See Kâshyapîyas.

Kia-tsing, 151.

Kiai-hien, 169, 170.

Kiai-lü, 108. See Discipline and Vinaya.

Kisi-t‘an (altar), 35, 253.

Kiang T‘ai-kung, 338.

Kiang-nan province, 109, 371.

Kiang-si province, 159, 160, 264, 387, 388.

Kiau-cheu, 410.

Kiau-men, 72, 73, 141, 158, 167, 168. See Exoteric branch.

Kie (emperor), 16.

Kie-tan, 114.

Kieu-hwa, 139, 247, 265.

Kieu-kiang, 264.

Kieu-lung-tien (hall), 261.

Kieu-mo-lo-shï, 168, 398. See Kumarajiva.

Ki-k‘ing, 263

Ki-lo-shï-kiai, 235. See Paradise of Amitabha.

Kin dynasty, 137. See Nü-chih dynasty.

Kin-kang-chi, 169. See Vajramati.

Kin-kang-sat-wa, 169. See Vajrasattwa.

Kin-mu, 377, 378. See Golden Mother.

Kinnaras, 207, 215, 216.

King, 41, 104, 108, 133, 168, 182, 275, 276, 279, 281, 377. See Sutra.

King of the Brahma heaven, 214. See Fan-t‘ien-wang.

Kipin, 67, 84, 110, 150. See Candahar and Cophen.

Kitchen god, 207, 368.

Ki-tu, 212. See Ketu.

K‘iung, 88.

Klaproth, Jules, 12, 190, 191, 200, 408.

Koeppen, Fried., 15, 64, 256, 257, 401, 412.

Kosala, 31, 42, 404. See Berar and Oude.

p. 431

Krishna, 197, 220.

Kshatrya, 85, 231, 291, 293.

Kshatryas, 231, 292.

Kubândas, 216.

Kublai khan, 147-149.

Kucha (country), 42.

Küh Yuen, 318.

Kui-tsi (country), 90, 150.

Kulu (country), 42.

Kulusan (a Buddha), 14.

Ku-ma-la-zhip, 398. See Kumarajiva.

Kumarada, 81, 82.

Kumarajiva, 40, 41, 89-91, 108-110, 119, 120, 168, 171, 215, 262, 280, 283, 287, 398, 415, 416.

Kunashemuni (a Buddha), 14.

K‘u-sa-ha, 117. See Chosroes I. and Nushirvan.

Ku-shan, 16.

Kushinagara, 50, 52, 62. See Kushinara.

Kushinara, 42. See Kushinagara.

Kustana, 143. See Khoten.

Kü-yung kwan, 406.

Kwan-fu-tsï, 240. See Kwan-ti.

Kwang-fu-sï (monastery), 241.

Kwang-ming, 171.

Kwang mu, 239. See Pi-lieu-pa-cha and Virupaksha.

Kwang-ngo-tu-rï, 159.

Kwang-yin-t‘ien, 340. See The heaven of brightness and sound.

Kwan-shï-yin, 128, 139, 150, 208, 214, 234, 262, 382, 415. See Kwan-yin.

Kwan-ti, 207, 245, 247, 338, 393. See Kwan-fu-tsï.

Kwan-tsï-tsai, 262, 415. See Avalôkitêshwara and Kwan-yin.

Kwan-yin, 128, 163, 171, 208, 209, 236, 241, 242, 245, 246, 249, 250, 255, 258, 259, 261-267, 273, 370, 382-384, 386, 409, 414, 413. See Avalôkitêshwara.

Kwan-yin-tien (hall), 245.

Kwei-ki, 170.

Kwo-hai Kwan-yin, 262.

Kwo-ts‘ing monastery, 137, 176, 177, 180.

Kwun-lun (mountains), 336.

 

LAHAN, 5. See Arhan and Lo-han.

La-hu, 344. See Lo-heu and Rahu.

Lai-cheu fu, 373.

Lama, 237, 259; monasteries, 266; temples, 406.

Lamas, 152, 260, 262, 263, 270.

Lamaseries, 212.

Lamasery, 256.

Lan-chin, 132.

Land of Han, 409.

Landresse, C., 408.

Larger Development, 280. See Great Development.

Lassen, Ch., 416.

Later Sung dynasty, 360.

Later T‘ang dynasty, 133.

Later Tsin dynasty, 133.

Latin language, 362.

Latins, 40.

Lau-kiün, 372, 381, 390. See Lau-tsï.

Lau-shan, 410.

Lau-tsï, 55, 168, 372. See Lau-kiün.

Law, 30, 35, 81, 93, 173, 190, 226, 233, 240, 260, 377, 417. See Dharma and Fa.

Lay Buddhists, 272. See Upâsaka.

Legge, Dr. J., 216.

Lenga Island, 38, 39. See Ceylon.

Lenga (a priest), 131.

Leng-yen monastery, 275; t‘an, 253.

Lesser Conveyance, 77. See Lesser Development.

Lesser Development, 51, 277, 280, 281. See Hinayana and Siau-ch‘eng.

Lhassa, 266.

Li Hwei-sï, 156, 160. See Hwei-sï.

Li Lau-tan, 55. See Lau-kiün and Lau-tsï.

Li T‘ai-pe, 394.

Liang dynasty, 98, 99, 101, 102, 104, 107, 112-115, 126, 127.

Liang-cheu, 108, 116.

Liang-shan, 270.

Lien-cheng (a star), 347

Lien-sï-ta-shï, 198.

Lien-tsung, 170. See Tsing-tu.

Lieu Hing-sï, 160.

Lieu Pei, 270.

Lieu Te-wei, 16.

Lin Ling-su, 142.

p. 432

Lin-tsi school, 161, 163-166, 260.

Lion kingdom, 94. See Shï-tsï-kwo.

Liu (a magician), 391.

Lo Hwei-neng, 371. See Lo-tsu.

Lo-han, 5, 32, 138, 256. See Arhan and O-lo-han.

Lo-hans, 50, 177, 178, 184, 225, 241, 242, 249, 254, 263, 394.

Lo-heu, 212, 344. See Rahu.

Lokadjyesht’a, 6. See Shï-tsun.

Lokeshwararaja, 6. See Shï-tsun and World's Honoured One.

London Missionary Society, 407.

Loo-choo, 146.

Lo-tsu, 371, 373, 374, 377, 378. See Lo Hwei-neng.

Lower Ganges, 403.

Lu-yang, 88, 99, 102, 108, 109, 118, 134, 142, 168, 303, 400.

Lü, 168, 182, 275, 281. See Discipline and Vinaya.

Lü Ch‘un-yang, 382.

Lun, 108, 133, 182, 275, 281. See Shastra.

Lung, 216, 333, 419. See Dragon and Naga.

Lung-hu shan, 390.

Lung-hu-tan, 390.

Lung-hwa, 241.

Lung-kia, 346. See Geomancers.

Lung-leu, 347. See Dragon tower.

Lung-nü, 242. See Daughter of the Dragon king.

Lung-sheng, 171. See Conqueror of the Dragon.

Lung-shu, 77, 170, 172, 184, 210, 230, 278, 279, 302, 303, 311-317. See Dragon-tree.

Lung-wang, 207, 247. See Dragon-king and Naga-raja.

Luther, Martin, 325.

Lu-tsun (a star), 346.

Lu-ye-yuen, 28. See Deer garden and Mrigadava.

 

MA TWAN-LIN, 12, 110.

Madhyamika, 160, 184, 230.

Madhyantika, 73, 256.

Madura, 68.

Magadha, 15, 20, 30, 31, 42, 52, 63, 137, 215, 231, 289, 404, 416, 417.

Magian worship, 31.

Mahabhadra-kalpa, 222. See Age of Wise men and Hien kalpa.

Mahabrahma, 217, 221, 224, 285. See Fan-t‘ien-wang.

Maha Ishwara, 181, 224. See Mahêshwara and Ta-tsï-tsai-t‘ien.

Mahakala miau, 406.

Maha Kashiapa, 51, 62.

Maha Kuhila, 290.

Maha Maudgalyayana, 290. See Maudgalyayana.

Ma-ha-pa-de-ma, 399. See Mahapadma and Mo-ho-po-t‘e-mo.

Mahapadma, 399. See Ma-ha-pa-de-ma and Mo-ho-po-t‘e-mo.

Ma-ha-pa-ja-pa-ti, 214. See Mahâprajâpatî.

Mahâprajâpatî, 49, 214. See Ma-ha-pa-ja-pa-ti.

Ma-ha-sat, 6. See Great Bosat.

Mahashasaka school, 169.

Mahayana, 38, 47, 63, 64, 100, 415; books, 273, 277, 278; doctrine, 415; literature, 415, 416; philosophy, 132; school, 77, 160; sutras, 238, 244, 279; system, 169, 230. See Great Development.

Mahêshwara, 214, 224, 399. See Maha Ishwara and Ta-tsï-tsai-t‘ien.

Mahîshâshakas, 118. See Mahashasaka school and Mi-sha-se-pu.

Ma-hi-shu-la, 399. See Mahêshwara and Ta-tsï-tsai-t‘ien.

Mahoragas, 217.

Maitreya, 43, 80, 122, 170, 208, 240, 244, 254, 256, 263, 279. See Mi-li.

Malach‘a, 280.

Malays, 370.

Maleya (kingdom), 123.

Ma-ming, 74-76, 278. See Ashwagosha.

Man, 63. See Svastika and Wan.

Manchu, 271; emperors, 152, 260, 335; language, 406.

Manchurian mountains, 334.

Manda mountain, 66.

Mandarin language, 6, 90, 114, 121, 399, 413.

Mañdjus‘rî, 414. See Manjusiri.

Mandu-kalpa, 222.

p. 433

Manes, 146.

Manjusiri, 20, 21, 36, 48, 52, 53, 128, 139, 159, 162, 186, 208, 214, 227, 231, 236-238, 264, 265, 284, 291, 292, 300, 384. See Wen-shu.

Man-t‘eu-kiau, 378.

Madura, 82-84.

Mara, 115, 159, 218, 225, 355.

Maras, 22, 23, 30, 53, 218, 220, 355. See Mo-kwei.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, 108.

Marga (the path of reformation), 27.

Mars (planet), 211. See Yung-hwo.

Marshman, Dr. J., 200.

Martin, Sir James, 339.

Massagetæ, 280. See Ta-yue-chï.

Matenga, 36, 37, 291-293, 295.

Ma-tsu, 129, 160.

Maudgalyayana, 14, 31, 34, 35, 42, 49, 68, 241.

Max Müller, Professor, 200, 282.

Maya, 15, 21, 30, 57, 364.

Medhurst, Dr. W. H., 358.

Megasthenes, 257.

Meh Ti, 318.

Memorial on the bone of Buddha, 126. See Fo-ku-piau.

Mencius, 203, 318, 324, 325, 382, 400.

Men-ju-si-li, 128. See Manjusiri and Wen-shu.

Mercury (planet), 211. See Ch‘en-sing.

Metempsychosis, 23, 115, 163, 166, 167, 183, 191, 196, 197, 200, 202-204, 228, 243, 244, 268, 279, 296, 332, 357, 360, 364, 378, 385.

Miau-feng shan, 271.

Michaka, 71-73. See Mikkaka and Misuchaka.

Migashakya, 290.

Mih-li-i-ling kai-sa, 117.

Mikkaka, 72. See Michaka.

Miletus, 341, 342.

Mi-li, 208, 240. See Maitreya.

Milton, John, 340.

Min (kingdom), 135.

Min-kung, 247.

Min-tsi, 247.

Ming dynasty, 151, 161, 253, 274, 282, 293, 335, 355, 361, 373, 378, 392; emperor, 151, 265, 335; tombs, 329, 334, 335.

Ming-cheu, 105. See Ningpo.

Ming-ti (emperor), 16, 87, 108, 400, 416.

Mi-sha-se-pu, 118. See Mahîshâshakas.

Misuchaka, 72. See Michaka.

Mitarani, 290.

Mithras, 211.

Mogallana, 248. See Maudgalyayana.

Moginlin, 126.

Mohammedan sages, 14.

Mohammedanism, 110.

Mohammedans, 151.

Mo-hi-sheu-lo, 399. See Mahêshwara.

Mo-ho-po-t‘e-mo, 399. See Mahapadma.

Mo-kwei, 30, 115, 218, 225, 353, 356, 377. See Maras.

Mongol account, 236; emperor, 147; emperors, 149, 150, 406; lamas, 406; language, 237; sacred books, 406; vocabulary, 405.

Mongolia, 20, 36, 152, 212, 259, 266, 270.

Mongolian Buddhism, 149, 366; dynasty, 260; emperors, 150.

Mongolians, 150.

Mongols, 4, 41, 147, 148, 171, 335.

Morrison, Dr. R., 4, 413.

Mount Uda, 69.

Mo-wang (king of the Maras), 218.

Mrigadava, 28. See Deer garden and Lu-ye-yuen.

Muh-kien-lien, 247.


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